The Third Man Codes and Conventions Analysis

'The Third Man' was one of the first Thriller films to be made, using the correct codes and conventions to conjure up this suspenseful and twisting story it also had a sub genre of Crime. The story follows an author by the name of Holly Martins who gets a job request from his ex school friend Harry Lime however upon arriving in a post war Vienna he only discovers that Harry has been killed in a traffic accident. While talking to some of his companions and friends about his death Martins then comes to realise that all the stories don't add up and vows to investigate what really happened.

For being the first Thriller film made you can easily spot where some of the codes an conventions originated from as well as seeing their early effect, only to grow within the modern development of technologies with better equipment and editing software.



As we can see, because of the old age of the film the colours are all in black and white, which could also give way for the future convention of dull colouring and using the dark tones and colours to create this very serious, intense and sometimes eerie atmosphere. it also makes it very easy to distinguish shadows as well as a night scene which adds more effect to the intensity.

The position of the characters against the stairs and the tilted camera angles  shows the power struggle between both of them, as an unknown character is on a higher level than the protagonist, slightly towering over the camera as well as the audience creating an unsettling feeling towards who this man could be. Also the fact that he is slightly off to one side shows that he is not glorified in a way, like the Protagonist for example, in the middle of the camera shot.

Further more the view on the protagonist against the set of stairs almost disorientates the audience in a way of not know where they lead, which could also symbolise how the character may be feeling, in an unknown place he has never been before.

 In this frame here we see one of the characters with the camera zooming into his face in an extreme close up, as he turns around the soundtrack is drawn out to build up tension as the audience doesn't find out who or what he was looking at.

 The next few frames involve a chase scene where the use of the dull lighting corresponding with the black and white of the films age is used to create a very intense and suspenseful atmosphere. Also the shadow on the floor and wall almost create a sense of danger as the audience as well as the characters are surrounded by unknown enemy's.

 The next frame has an extreme contrast of light and dark, as the protagonist is seen from the light of above going down into the dark depths of the underground which is a clear sign of danger and foreshadowing as to what evil events may unfold.

In the next frame we see the dark depths of the underground tunnels however a bright light coming from a passage way which the black silhouette of the character is running towards, could be a sign of a way out and that this character is finally escaping from whatever or whoever is pursuing him.

Furthermore this film also contains the plot twist that could have started off the convention for all thriller films, the fact that Martins was trying to figure out what happened to lime and what caused his death however it then becomes apparent that he was never killed in the first place, catching the audience off guard and further adding to more of the story instead of find out what happened, it also opens up why he did it and if he gets caught or not.

Se7en Codes and Conventions

Plot:

Two homicide detectives are on the hunt for a serial killer claiming that his murders are justified by purging the world of people who bare the seven deadly sins of man including lust, gluttony, pride, wrath, greed, envy and sloth.

Through out the thriller film Seven many of the codes and conventions are put into play for the further effect of the film and these are some of them.

The first thing I must draw out is the opening, with it’s soundtrack in the background sounding completely computerised and an almost straining note for an instrument. It also makes use of quick editing and cuts closing in on writing timed perfectly with the soundtrack. This almost gives the audience a view on how the story may be played out. This makes the audience feel unsettled in think if this is the opening then what may come next? 

As you can see in this image the contrast of dull colours as well as the raining adds to the serious tone of what has happened in the story so far opening the audience up what could happen and almost mirroring the disasters. The setting is also extremely unwelcoming which could suggest that the area, as well as society, is in a rough state and giving the audience the impression that what ever has happened here, we will find out soon enough. 

In this scene you can see that the camera angle is quite low as if the detectives are towering over it which could indicate the states where the audience lays, completely in the dark as to what is going on .It could also show that they are both on the same level with each other and not higher than the other.

In this shot you can see that the only source of light is coming from the torch which gives the impression that the audience cannot see what is to come as well as leaving the protagonist vulnerable. Also the camera yet again seems to be at a lower state as the protagonist towers over them which could be showing a power struggle as if we should really trust what the protagonist is up to. 

In this shot the camera is moving toward the dead body as well as in total darkness. This makes the audience anticipates what the body may look like, how the murder was done and what damage it sustained. The complete darkness might also show that death has already taken over and it’s hopeless to stay there. 

Audience Research analysis

From the data we gathered from our surveys it has been clear that ages can effect what films we like or are interested in as well as what makes a thriller film for us.

Question 1 was to get an idea of the age range we were dealing with and as it turns out most of the people who took the quiz was the correct age range we were aiming for having a mix of teenagers to young adults.

Age from Blitzura

Question 2 was, after distinguishing the age, was to then discover the gender of our audience which was vital in terms of asking about thrillers.As the results show, and as we suspected, the majority of the gender who took the test was males compared to females.  

Male or female? from Blitzura

Question 3 was asked in order to see how many people actually enjoyed thriller films and if they didn't to find out what answers would come next in order to discover why they didn't and perhaps change their mind through the production of soul. However everyone who took the quiz tocked yes for liking thrillers. 

Question 4:

(What is your preferred sub genre)

Sci-Fi	6
Fantasy	3
Romance	0
Horror	3
Crime	3
Mystery	4
Comedy	5

From the results shown in the table with a select few of people chosen from the survey it is clear that sci-fi is the most popular thriller film for 15 – 25 year olds. This could be because sci-fi storylines don’t always have to have truth in them as well as having a lot of freedom with when they can be set for example in an alternate world, future ect.

Preferred sub genre? from Blitzura

Question 5:

(what do you think makes a good thriller film?)

Story line	5
Plot twist/ false ending	4
Good effects	2
Protagonist vs Antagonist	1
Good actors	3
Likable characters	3

Graph 2 from Blitzura

From the results show above it’s clear to see that the most important feature in making a good thriller film is a good story line to build up upon. This could be if you do not have a decent set up for your film you cannot make up for this missing important feature by having all of the other options available.

Question 6:

(What wouldn’t you want to see or would spoil the experience for you when watching a thriller film?)

Most of the answers for this question again linked back to the story line where the thing that would spoil it the most ofr anyone is if the story was cliché or offers no development, predictability, twist’s that don’t make sense and if the action of the thriller goes a stray from the original story line.

Question 7:

(if you are going to see a thriller film what aspects keep you interested or wanting to watch it ? )

For this question all most all responses where the story and plus driven action that drives the plot forward whether it's in the right direction or leading to a false lead. furster most of the answeres also said in order to hold up and carry the story to the end and keep audiences attention it has to have great and believable characters.

Question 8: 

(What is your favourite Thriller Film? Why?)

we got a very mixed response for this ranging from Six sense because of the plot twist at the end to Psycho because of it's suspenseful and chilling moments.  

the reason for is asking this question is so we could take a look at other sample films, see what was so great about them and then implement what audiences loved about them into our film while still keeping it's original touch however tweaking a few things to appeal to our target audience better. 

Question 9:

 (If you were going to make a thriller film of your own what would you be sure to include )

                      

Good actors	4
Interesting story line	6
Eye catching	3
Plot twists	4
Decent effects	3

if you made a thriller film of your own from Blitzura

We decided to ask these pacific questions so that in the production and planning of our own thriller film we would be able to avoid mistakes that other films in the past have made which perhaps could have been marketed and sold better if they improved something or if a specific feature was taken out could of made the film a block buster.

We indeed took these results and put them to good use for our planning, making sure we focused a lot of attention on the story line, making sure it made complete sense as well as grabbing for our target audience. Also trying to maintain a unique feel to it as we set out to make a thriller film not obvious and straight forward as most from others.

In response to the answers we got from this we then made sure to check over our story and make many alterations to further enhance it's meanings, themes, plots and over all intenseness while at the same time adding in a major plot twist towards the end. This was made to surprise the audience as the response showed us that this was a favoured subject in the questionnaire despite the story line being well written; which in our opinion was vital anyway. 

Further more the preferred genre was Sci-fi while following that was mystery which also played in with the alterations of the story line. We made sure that these sub genres where mixed in with the already existing story line in order to appeal to a wider audience as well as keep it interesting with serving many plot twist's and unexpected events. 

Audience questionnaire

Thriller questionnaire.

1) Age:                                        

2) Gender:

3)Do you like Thriller films?

Yes: (       )           no: (       )

4) What is your preferred thriller sub-genre?

Sci-fi (   )

Fantasy (   )

Romance (   )

Horror (   )

Crime (   )

Mystery (   )

Comedy (   )

Other  (   )

Please specify

5) what do you think makes a good thriller film?

story line (   )

plot twist/false ending (   )

Good effects (   )

Protagonist vs antagonist (hero vs villain) (   )

Good actors (   )

Likeable characters (   )

Other (   )

6) What wouldn’t you want to see or would spoil the experience for you when watching a thriller film?

7) if you are going to see a thriller film what aspects keep you interested or wanting to watch it ?

8) What is your favourite Thriller Film? Why?

__________________________________________________________ _____

9) If you were going to make a thriller film of your own what would you be sure to include ( Tick as necessary)

Good actors (   )

Interesting story line (   )

Eye catching (   )

Plot twists (  )

Decent effects (   )

Other ( please specify )

_____________________________________________________________________________

all of the above was enlisted in our audience questionnaires to get a better grasp of peoples tastes in thriller films, what they would like to see, what puts them off and what sub genres they enjoy. We hope to use this information to aid us in the production process of our thriller film

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